Argument Analysis — every technique with purpose

VCE English · Analysing arguments — language techniques · 6 flashcards, free to study.

Quick reference for Section C — every device + how to explain its intended effect.

Inclusive language — what does it do?
Aligns reader with the writer's view by using 'we', 'us', 'our country'.
Appeal to authority
Cites experts/officials to lend credibility to a claim.
Tone shift — why does it matter?
Signals a change in argumentative strategy — often from logos to pathos or vice versa.
Rhetorical question
Invites reader agreement without expecting a literal answer. Often used to seed doubt or affirm.
How to discuss visuals (cartoons/photos)
Identify subject, gaze, framing, juxtaposition; link to intended audience response.
Hyperbole — purpose
Exaggeration to provoke strong emotional response and emphasise stakes.

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